Theoretical expressions for fluorescent intensity and scattered radiation i
n total reflection experiments are presented. Trace elements in samples wit
h different matrices were studied. The contributions of the different compo
nents were analyzed and a comparison with conventional g-ray fluorescence w
as performed. Detection limits were calculated as a function of the sample
thickness in both experimental situations. Very interesting conclusions wer
e obtained regarding the contribution of the reflected beam, the components
of the background and the behavior of detection levels. Copyright (C) 1999
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.