F. Ferrari et D. Giuliani, BEHAVIORAL-ASSESSMENT IN RATS OF THE ANTIPSYCHOTIC POTENTIAL OF THE POTENT DOPAMINE D-2 RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST, (-)ETICLOPRIDE, Pharmacological research, 31(5), 1995, pp. 261-267
The effects of the selective D-2 DA receptor antagonist, (-)eticloprid
e, a drug belonging to the benzamide class, were investigated on the D
-2 DA agonist SND 919- and CQP 201-403-induced stereotyped behaviour a
nd on CQP 201-403-induced shaking, in rats, and on isolation-induced a
ggression, in mice. (-)Eticlopride was also tested over a wide dose ra
nge (5-1200 mu g kg(-1), s.c.) for sedative and cataleptic activity, i
n rats, For comparison, some experiments were performed with (-)sulpir
ide (10 and 40 mg kg(-1), s.c.) The data obtained show that (-)eticlop
ride differs from (-)sulpiride and potentially modifies animal behavio
ur, whether spontaneous or induced; moreover, they suggest a potential
clinical use for this neuroleptic in the management of psychotic stat
es.