Fractional curettage, hysteroscopy and imaging techniques: transvaginal sonography (TVS), magnetic resonance imaging (MRT) and computed tomography (CT) in the diagnosis of cervical canal involvement in cases of endometrial carcinoma
Z. Kietlinska et al., Fractional curettage, hysteroscopy and imaging techniques: transvaginal sonography (TVS), magnetic resonance imaging (MRT) and computed tomography (CT) in the diagnosis of cervical canal involvement in cases of endometrial carcinoma, EUR J GYN O, 19(6), 1998, pp. 561-564
The value of preoperative diagnostic procedures (FC, hysteroscopy, TVS, MRI
, CT) used to evaluate cervical canal involvement in cases of endometrial c
arcinoma was assessed. The results of these diagnostic method were compared
to postoperative pathologic examination results.
Evaluation of the cervix by CT was limited. High NPV of the rest of the met
hods together with their negative results allowed us to exclude cervical in
filtration with a high probability. Alas, none of them was adequate to conf
irm the presence of cervical involvement because of their low PPV which ran
ged from 8.3% (hysteroscopy) to 50% (MRI).
Among all these diagnostic: procedures TVS was relatively efficient (77.8%)
, specific (78%), sensitive (75%) and inexpensive. This method is preferabl
e in the evaluation of possible cervical infiltration.