The catalase-peroxidase hydroperoxidase I of Escherichia coli has been conf
irmed to be located in the cytoplasm using two independent methods. Catalas
e activity was found predominantly ( > 95%) in the cytoplasmic fraction fol
lowing spheroplast formation. The cytoplasmic enzyme glucose-6-phosphate de
hydrogenase and the periplasmic enzyme alkaline phosphatase were used as co
ntrols. The second method of immunogold staining for the enzyme in situ rev
ealed an even distribution of the enzyme across the cell. (C) 1999 Federati
on of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V
. All rights reserved.