Unusual isotopic composition of solar energetic particles observed in the November 6, 1997 event

Citation
Ra. Leske et al., Unusual isotopic composition of solar energetic particles observed in the November 6, 1997 event, GEOPHYS R L, 26(2), 1999, pp. 153-156
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN journal
00948276 → ACNP
Volume
26
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
153 - 156
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(19990115)26:2<153:UICOSE>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
Using the Solar Isotope Spectrometer on the Advanced Composition Explorer, we have measured the isotopic composition of solar energetic particles (SEP s) with energies of tens of MeV/nucleon during the November 6, 1997 solar e vent, including isotopes never before reported in SEPs, such as S-34, Ar-38 , Ca-44, Fe-54, and Ni-60, as well as isotopes of C, N, O, Ne, Mg, and Si. Abundances are found to be enhanced,by factors of similar to 2 relative to the standard solar system values for Ne-22/Ne-20 and Mg-26/Mg-24. Overall, the enrichments of the isotope ratios show a correlation with the ratio of masses, M-2/M-1, scaling approximately as (M-2/M-1)(7), although significan t deviations from this trend are evident.