On the frequency distribution of net annual snow accumulation at the SouthPole

Citation
Cj. Van Der Veen et al., On the frequency distribution of net annual snow accumulation at the SouthPole, GEOPHYS R L, 26(2), 1999, pp. 239-242
Citations number
11
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN journal
00948276 → ACNP
Volume
26
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
239 - 242
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(19990115)26:2<239:OTFDON>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
The frequency distribution of stratigraphic layer thickness in cores and a snowmine at South Pole is not compatible with a significant number (> 1%) o f missing layers associated with zero-accumulation years inferred from pole -height measurements. A reconciliation of these data sets is needed if obse rved stratigraphic records are to be used as reliable paleoclimate indicato rs. Three explanations for the discrepancy are offered, namely (i) during a significant number of years, a visible stratigraphic horizon does not form or is not identified, (ii) the true distribution is characterized by two m axima, with a secondary maximum centered around zero layer thickness, or (i ii) the pole-height measurements are misinterpreted and there are very few zero-accumulation years at South Pole. With the currently available data, i t is not possible to discriminate among these three possibilities.