1-Chloro-3-fluorophenothiazines have been prepared by Smiles rearrangement
of 3-chloro-5-fluoro-2-formamido-2'-nitrophenylsulfides in alcoholic potass
ium hydroxide solution. The formyl derivatives were prepared by the formyla
tion of the resultant diphenyulsulfides obtained by the condensation of 2-a
mino-3-chloro-5-fluorobenzenethiol with o-halonitrobenzenes in ethanolic ac
etate solution. 9-Chloro-7-floronitrophenothiazines have been prepared by t
he condensation of 2-amino-3-chloro-5-fluorobenzenethiol with o-halonitrobe
nzenes containing nitro group (s) or one nitro and halogen atom at both ort
ho positions to the reactive halogen atom in ethanolic sodium hydroxide sol
ution where Smiles rearrangement occures in situ.