A general description of the introduction of red abalone, Haliotis rufescen
s (Swainson, 1822) into Chile, was presented in 1989 at the First Abalone S
ymposium. Economic, social, and environmental factors have stimulated the d
evelopment of the culture of species with a high commercial value, like the
red abalone. In this article, we analyze its present situation and discuss
future perspectives of the development of its culture.