An impurity pellet injector is being developed for the RFX reversed field p
inch (RFP) with three aims: measurement of the pitch of the magnetic field
lines, transport studies, and first wall conditioning. The injector uses pn
eumatically accelerated metal sabots to launch the pellets. In this way the
same barrel can be used for pellets of different sizes, speeds and materia
ls. With drive pressures of 1-10 bars, velocities of 50-400 m/s can be obta
ined, which, based on code simulations, are adequate for core ablation. The
measurement of the internal magnetic field will be done by diagnosing the
direction of elongation of the pellet plasmoid using a masked charge couple
d device camera capable of acquiring 28 images 40 lines X 1024 pixels each
with a maximum sampling rate of 50 kHz. (C) 1999 American Institute of Phys
ics. [S0034-6748(99)55801-2].