A novel class of irregular diterpene has been discovered in the New Zealand
subalpine plant Anisotome flexuosa Dawson (Apiaceae/Umbelliferae). The str
ucture and relative stereochemistry of anisotomenoic acid 4 (3,3a,4,4-tetra
methyl-3-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-1H-2-indenecarboxylic
acid) was determined by NMR correlation experiments conducted on 4 and a p
rimary alcohol derivative 5 (3,3a,4,4-tetramethyl-3-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-2
,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-1H-2-indenyl) methanol). Alcohol 5 was subsequently c
onfirmed as a natural product. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights re
served.