The treatment of enamide 15, having an (E)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-3-butenyl group
on the nitrogen atom. with Bu3SnH-AIBN in boiling benzene, afforded a 1.2:
1 mixture of two benzo[a] quinolizidine stereoisomers 16 and 17 as a result
of cascade radical cyclization. A similar treatment of the (2)-4-ethoxycar
bonyl-3-butenyl congener 19 gave 16 and 17 in a ratio of 3.4:1. The high st
ereoselectivity (16:17 = 37:1) from 19 was obtained using Et3B as the initi
ator at -78 degrees C in toluene. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights
reserved.