OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficiency of two methods fur routine quality ass
urance in gynecologic cytology: smears and rapid rescreening of all negativ
e gynecologic smears.
STUDY DESIGN: All gynecologic smears considered to be negative or benign an
d diagnosed between November 1, 1996, and December 31, 1997, were rescreene
d using the rapid, partial rescreening technique. Results were compared to
those of the 10% random rescreening method.
RESULTS: Comparing the 10% review of negatives to the rapid rescreening in
two comparable periods of thee months, the former required review by the su
pervisor of 160 cases in order to find a true false negative. With rapid ei
ght cases to find a true false negative. Also, rapid rescreening found abou
t four times more true false negatives than random 10% review.
CONCLUSION: Rapid rescreening of all negative gynecologic smears proved mor
e efficient than 10% random rescreening.