T. Bauer et al., LIVER-TRANSPLANTATION FOR HEPATIC ARTERIOVENOUS MALFORMATION IN HEREDITARY HEMORRHAGIC TELANGIECTASIA, Journal of hepatology, 22(5), 1995, pp. 586-590
Symptomatic hepatic involvement is a rare complication of hereditary h
emorrhagic telangiectasia and most commonly consists of fibrosis or ci
rrhosis. We describe a 33-year-old woman in whom multiple hepatic arte
riovenous malformations led to high output cardiac failure and liver f
ailure due to biliary necrosis with refractory biliary sepsis, requiri
ng orthotopic liver transplantation. Hepatic arteriovenous malformatio
ns were the first manifestation of the disease and a similar asymptoma
tic hepatic tumour was subsequently detected in her 60-year-old father
who also had the classical cutaneous stigmata of the syndrome, Unreco
gnised genetic factors may determine the clinical spectrum of heredita
ry haemorrhagic telangiectasia including the hepatic manifestations.