How can peoples of many and diverse cultural backgrounds come to live toget
her successfully in culturally plural societies? The central issue for psyc
hologists is how psychological research (theory and data) might contribute
to an answer to this question, and perhaps influence public policy in this
domain. Two research traditions have been concerned with this issue. One is
the study of acculturation, which refers to the process of cultural change
that results when two (or more) cultural groups come into contact as well
as the psychological changes that individuals experience as a result of bei
ng members of cultural groups that are undergoing acculturation at the grou
p or collective level.
The second research tradition is that of ethnic relations; it is concerned
with understanding how individuals perceive, evaluate and behave towards ea
ch other, both within and across ethnic group boundaries. This paper review
s a program of research on these two traditions that seeks to contribute to
the understanding and management of intercultural relations in Canada.