The authors in this study lay out a relatively new approach to the diagnost
ics of alcoholism. Measuring the biological markers of this disease is a us
eful extension of the standard clinical examination and a promising method
for improving prevention. Studies about markers of alcoholism provide a ner
v, exact and quantitative way of diagnosing alcoholism, by means of determi
ng the "stafe" markers, which include markers of the cerebral process of de
pendency development and markers of acute and chronic intoxication by alcoh
ol; and by means of determing the "trait" markers, which suggest the dispos
ition for the development of alcohol disease. The authors believe that meas
uring the biological markers is a promising new approach that should improv
e the diagnostics and prevention of alcoholism.