I. Stepniewska et al., Do superior colliculus projection zones in the inferior pulvinar project to MT in primates?, EUR J NEURO, 11(2), 1999, pp. 469-480
In order to determine the relationship of superior colliculus inputs to tha
lamic neurons projecting to the middle temporal visual area (MT), injection
s of wheat germ agglutinin conjugated with horseradish peroxidase were plac
ed in the superior colliculus of three owl monkeys, with injections of Fast
Blue in the MT. The locations of labelled terminals and neurons in the pos
terior thalamus were related to four architectonically distinct nuclei of t
he inferior pulvinar (Stepniewska & Kaas, Vis. Neurosci. 14, pp.1043-1060,
1997). Fast Blue injections in the MT labelled neurons largely in the media
l nucleus of the inferior pulvinar. A few labelled neurons were found in th
e adjoining central medial nucleus of the inferior pulvinar, as well as in
the lateral pulvinar and the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus. Superior co
lliculus inputs were most dense in the posterior and medial nuclei of the i
nferior pulvinar. There were sparser inputs to the central lateral nucleus
of the inferior pulvinar, locations in the lateral and medial pulvinar, and
the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus. The results indicate that the media
l nucleus of the inferior pulvinar, the major projection zone to the MT, do
es not receive a significant input from the superior colliculus.