S. Kaspar et al., Influence of relative humidity in sensing halogenated hydrocarbons with Reflectometric Interference Spectroscopy (RIfS), FRESEN J AN, 363(2), 1999, pp. 193-196
For stand-alone sensor systems apart from defined laboratory circumstances
sensors are required, which show a high stability against perturbing enviro
nmental influences like the relative humidity (r.h.). We present a portable
sensor system, which is capable to quantify tetrachloroethene (TCE) in hum
id air. The system works highly reproducible and shows only negligible cros
s-sensitivity towards relative humidity. This allows a single calibration v
alid from 0 to 80% r.h.. Therefore, referencing with an extra sensor for hu
midity is not necessary. Binary mixtures of TCE and freone R113 were quanti
fied for O and 40% r.h. with a root mean square error of prediction of appr
oximately 3% with respect to the maximum concentration of TCE and R113, The
sensitive elements used in the experiments consisted of thin polymer films
on glass substrates. The measurements were performed with the optical meas
urement technique RIfS (Reflectometric Interference Spectroscopy).