For several years, black staining that suddenly occurs in living space has
been detected. This is usually so extensive and massive that the living qua
lity is considerably diminished. Only in few cases the chemical constituent
s of the black deposits contained typical combustion products such as polyc
yclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and elementary carbon. Microscopic analys
es and chemical analytics using GC/MS proved that the black deposits concer
ned were usually dust fibers in connection with semi volatile organic compo
unds (SVOC). The reasons for the occurrence of this dust phenomenon have no
w been delimited but have not been cleared up entirely. Particularly buildi
ng products used during renovation or completion have to be considered as p
rimary sources of SVOC and fibers. As, however, the phenomenon appears near
ly exclusively with the beginning of the heating period constructional cond
itions and living behaviour must also be of importance.