Hs. Kim et al., The formation of Ti-polycide gate structure with high thermal stability using chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) planarization technology, IEEE ELEC D, 20(2), 1999, pp. 86-88
A planarized Ti-polycide gate structure with high thermal stability has bee
n developed using a chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) process for the app
lication of high-speed DRAM devices. For a given gate length and without an
y thermal annealing, the planarized Ti-polycide structure developed via a n
ovel gate line formation technology manifested a substantially lower gate l
ine resistance than that produced by a conventional processing method. In a
ddition, the agglomeration of the TiSi2 gate in a deep submicron regime was
suppressed even after high-temperature cycling at 850 degrees C for 300 mi
n, owing to a negligible local stress at the corner of the active and field
region.