The time dependent perturbation technique has been employed to study the ph
enomena of optical free induction decay (FID) in semiconductors where the r
adiation field is quantised. The theory developed for a two-level system is
subsequently extended to a semiconductor by treating the semiconductor as
inhomogeneously broadened N-two-level systems. The numerical analysis has b
een made for samples of InSb and GaAs duly irradiated by near resonant lase
rs. It has been found that the incorporation of vacuum field fluctuations g
ive rise to an oscillatory FID signal.