Nucleon structure functions from a chiral soliton in the infinite momentumframe

Citation
L. Gamberg et al., Nucleon structure functions from a chiral soliton in the infinite momentumframe, INT J MOD P, 13(32), 1998, pp. 5519-5534
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A
ISSN journal
0217751X → ACNP
Volume
13
Issue
32
Year of publication
1998
Pages
5519 - 5534
Database
ISI
SICI code
0217-751X(199812)13:32<5519:NSFFAC>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
We study the frame dependence of nucleon structure functions obtained withi n a chiral soliton model for the nucleon. Employing light cone coordinates and introducing collective coordinates together with their conjugate moment a, translational invariance of the solitonic quark fields (which describe t he nucleon as a localized object) is restored. This formulation allows us t o perform a Lorentz boost to the infinite momentum frame of the nucleon. Th e major result is that the Lorentz contraction associated with this boost c auses the leading twist contribution to the structure functions to properly vanish when the Bjorken variable x exceeds unity. Furthermore we demonstra te that for structure functions calculated in the valence quark approximati on to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio chiral soliton model the Lorentz contraction a lso has significant effects on the structure functions for moderate values of the Bjorken variable x.