M. Oba et Ms. Allen, Effects of brown midrib 3 mutation in corn silage on dry matter intake andproductivity of high yielding dairy cows, J DAIRY SCI, 82(1), 1999, pp. 135-142
The effects of enhanced in vitro neutral detergent fiber (NDF) digestibilit
y of corn silage on dry matter intake (DMI) and milk yield were evaluated u
sing 32 Holstein cows in a crossover design with 28-d periods. At the begin
ning of the experiment, cows were 89 d in milk and yielded 45.6 kg/d of mil
k. Experimental diets contained either brown midrib (bm3) corn silage or is
ogenic normal corn silage (control) at 44.6% of DM. The NDF digestibility e
stimated by 30-h in vitro fermentation was higher for bm3 corn silage by 9.
7 units. Contents of NDF and lignin were lower for bm3 corn silage by 1.8 a
nd 0.8 units, respectively. Diets were formulated to contain 19% crude prot
ein and 31% NDF and to have a forage to concentrate ratio of 56:44. Daily D
MI, milk yield (3.5% fat-corrected milk), and solids-corrected milk were 2.
1, 2.6, and 2.7 kg higher, respectively, for cows fed bm3 corn silage. The
milk protein and lactose contents were greater for bm3 treatment, but milk
fat content was not. Individual milk yield responses of the cows to bm3 tre
atment were positively related to pretrial milk yield, and DMI response ten
ded to be positively related to pretrial milk yield. Enhanced in vitro NDF
digestibility was associated with higher energy intake, which resulted in i
ncreased milk yield.