An adaptive neurocontroller for vibration suppression and shape control ofa flexible beam

Citation
Mg. Spencer et al., An adaptive neurocontroller for vibration suppression and shape control ofa flexible beam, J IN MAT SY, 9(3), 1998, pp. 160-170
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT MATERIAL SYSTEMS AND STRUCTURES
ISSN journal
1045389X → ACNP
Volume
9
Issue
3
Year of publication
1998
Pages
160 - 170
Database
ISI
SICI code
1045-389X(199803)9:3<160:AANFVS>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
This paper presents research into an adaptive nonlinear neural network cont rol algorithm that can be used with smart structure actuators and sensors t o control the shape and suppress the vibrations of flexible beams. The algo rithm presented couples an explicitly model-based adaptive component, which employs time-varying estimates of the beam material properties, with an ad aptive neural network, learning in real-time, which is used to estimate the additional actuator moments needed to offset the effects of periodic exter nal disturbances. Experimental results are given for a thin beam, with bond ed piezoceramic sensors and actuators, demonstrating the ability of the alg orithm to track desired bending profiles and reject the vibrations caused b y external disturbances, as well as to maintain this performance despite ch anges in the material properties of the structure or in the properties of t he external disturbance.