Energy eigenvalues and order parameters are calculated by exact diagonaliza
tion for the isotropic spin-1/2 XY model on square lattices of up to 6 x 6
sites. The finite-size scaling behaviour is in excellent agreement with the
effective Lagrangian predictions of Hasenfratz and Niedermayer (Hasenfratz
P and Niedermayer F 1993 Z Phys. B 92 91). Estimates are obtained for the
bulk ground-state energy per site, the spontaneous magnetization, the spin-
wave velocity and the spin-wave stiffness.