Risk assessment mostly equires the use of protective gloves while handling
pesticides. In Germany 1997 nearly 30 % of all registered pesticides has be
en labelled in this way. Following the directives of the EU components of p
ersonal protective equipment must be certified. That means testing accordin
g to European standards (CEN) if available. Otherwise national standards ma
y be used. For testing gloves protective against pesticides the EN 374 and
the German guideline BBA-3-3/2 are to consider. This study should show if t
he use of EN 374 only covers the purpose of plant protection. Both methods
base on the same idea of permeation, but show differences in the test proce
dures and the definition of limit values.
The measurement carried out with both test methods (EN 374-3 and BBA-3-3/2)
lead to equivalent results for the permeation. As one consequence the BBA-
3-3/2 has been changed.
Chemicals and glove materials used show significants influence on the perme
ation in the same way. Therefore at the present time a list of selected che
micals (solvents) is necessary as usual testing with BBA-3-3/2. Revision of
EN 374 should consider this fact.