We derive reciprocal integral relations between phases and amplitude moduli
for a class of wave functions that are cyclically varying in time. The rel
ations imply that changes of a certain kind (e.g. not arising from the dyna
mic phase) obligate changes in the other. Numerical results indicate the ap
proximate validity of the relationships for arbitrarily (non-cyclically) va
rying states in the adiabatic (slowly changing) limit. (C) 1999 Elsevier Sc
ience B.V.