BETA-HYDROGEN-CONTAINING ZIRCONIUM ALKYLS WITH THE DOUBLY-BRIDGED BIS(DIMETHYLSILANEDIYL)DICYCLOPENTADIENYL LIGAND - X-RAY MOLECULAR-STRUCTURES OF [ZR((SIME2)(2)(ETA(5)-C5H3)(2))CLET] AND [ZR((SIME2)(2)(ETA(5)-C5H3)(2))ET](2)(MU-CH2=CH2)
Fj. Fernandez et al., BETA-HYDROGEN-CONTAINING ZIRCONIUM ALKYLS WITH THE DOUBLY-BRIDGED BIS(DIMETHYLSILANEDIYL)DICYCLOPENTADIENYL LIGAND - X-RAY MOLECULAR-STRUCTURES OF [ZR((SIME2)(2)(ETA(5)-C5H3)(2))CLET] AND [ZR((SIME2)(2)(ETA(5)-C5H3)(2))ET](2)(MU-CH2=CH2), Organometallics, 16(8), 1997, pp. 1553-1561
Alkylation of [Zr(CpSi2Cp)Cl-2] (CpSi2Cp = (eta(5)-C5H3)(2)[Si(CH3)(2)
](2) with 1 equiv of RMgCl in THF at 10 degrees C gave the monoalkylat
ed complexes [Zr(CpSi2Cp)ClR] (R = Et, n-Pr, i-Pr) in 80% yield, the i
sopropyl complex isomerizing to the n-propyl derivative above 10 degre
es C. Addition of a second equivalent or an excess amount of the akyla
ting agent resulted in the formation of the dialkyl compounds [Zr(CpSi
2Cp)R-2] (R = Et, n-Pr). Hydrolysis of [Zr(CpSi2Cp)ClR] led to the mu-
oxo dinuclear complex [{Zr(CpSi2Cp)Cl}(2)(mu-O)]. Thermal decompositio
n of THF solutions of [Zr(CpSi2Cp)ClR] takes place with the evolution
of an equimolar amount of alkane and alkene and the formation of [Zr(C
pSi2Cp)Cl-2] and an unidentified residue. Formation of [Zr(CpSi2Cp)Et-
2] is always accompanied by decomposition with the evolution of ethane
to give [{Zr(CpSi2Cp)Et}(2)(mu-CH2=CH2)] in 70% yield. A similar beha
vior was observed for [Zr(CpSi2Cp)(n-Pr)(2)]. All of the compounds wer
e characterized by elemental analysis and NMR spectroscopy, and the mo
lecular structures of [Zr(CpSi2Cp)ClEt] and [{Zr(CpSi2Cp)Et}(2)(mu-CH2
=CH2)] were studied by X-ray diffraction methods. Density functional c
alculations on the model compound [{ZrCp2Me}(2)(mu-CH2=CH2)] satisfact
orily reproduce d(C-C) = 1.482, d1(Zr-C) = 2.327 Angstrom, and d2(Zr-C
) = 2.506 Angstrom, the geometry found experimentally.