G. Corti et al., Randomly interstratified kaolinite-smectite from Galicia (NW Spain): A newprocedure for determination, CLAY CLAY M, 46(6), 1998, pp. 705-711
A new protocol was developed to examine an assemblage of kaolinite-smectite
in a buried horizon of a paleosol developed on gabbro parent material. The
new extraction procedure appears suitable for removing kaolinite and for a
scertaining the nature of the smectite interstratified with kaolinite. Smec
tite was identified by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and infrared (IR) patterns,
cation exchange capacity (CEC) and chemical analyses.
The results obtained provide for increased understanding of the process of
transformation of smectite into kaolinite.