The new political equation emerging in Tamil Nadu is, thus, informed by two
contradictory tendencies. While the dalits' alignment with the Muslims is
problematising the Hindutva's agenda of co-opting the dalits as Hindus, the
anti-Muslim politics of the backward caste thevars is making available a n
ew territory for Hindu communal mobilisation. The future course of politics
in Tamil Nadu may depend critically on which of these trends will assert.