The parcellar arrangement of forest biogeocenoses is shown, and differences
in the properties of forest and nonforest soils are estimated. The main el
ements of the soil pattern in forests are parcella, tessera, and accidental
elements such as windthrow, wild boar digging, etc. It is established that
soil texture affects the degree of anisotropy within the tessera, while ge
neral regularities in the structural-functional organization of forest biog
eocenoses do not depend on texture. The given data allow us to assume that
many loose sedimentary rocks passed through the cycle of soil formation.