Mr. Perez et N. Byron, A methodology to analyze divergent case studies of non-timber forest products and their development potential, FOREST SCI, 45(1), 1999, pp. 1-14
Debate currently rages over the development potential of Non-Timber Forest
Products (NTFP) in tropical forests. Proponents of particular "solutions" c
an refer to evidence (case studies, data) which tend to support their inter
pretation of events and relationships. Recommendations thus frequently depe
nd on how data are classified and interpreted. Inaccurate or incomplete cla
ssification leads to defective subsequent theories, models, and recommendat
ions, We present a method for classifying very divergent case-study data, a
nd some initial results as a basis for general understanding of key factors
that influence a given result. Crucial issues determining outcomes of NTFP
development include the nature of government involvement, distribution of
property rights, the ability of local people to claim and enforce such righ
ts, market transparency, and pressure on the resource. This paper concludes
with suggestions for further testing and development of the methodology.