The paper presents a practical application of evolutionary programming (EP)
to reactive power planning (RPP). The proposed approach has been used in a
real power system in England. Simulation results, compared with those obta
ined by using an improved genetic algorithm (IGA) and a conventional gradie
nt-based optimisation method, Broyden's method, are presented to show that
the present method is better for power system planning. Several cases simul
ating the real network situation of both normal operation and the operation
with line outages have been studied. For all these cases, EP is much bette
r than others. The comprehensive real-state simulation results show a great
potential for applications of EP to real-life power system economical and
secure operation, planning and reliability assessment.