Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy and multivariate analysis were applied to
estimate the oil content in paraffin streams. On the basis of studies of pr
epared mixtures, the system NIR/PLS (partial least-squares method) has good
predictive capability and could be used to develop an integrated process c
ontrol for base oils and wax production. The accuracy, difference between p
redicted and measured oil content, was within 0.5% weight equivalent to tha
t specified in the standard test method ASTM D 721.