Patients with malignant lesions of the adrenal gland may present with a syn
drome of excess mineralocorticoids. Both primary hyperaldosteronism and exc
ess mineralocorticoids other than aldosterone resulting from adrenal carcin
oma hale rarely been reported. In most patients with adrenal tumors secreti
ng mineralocorticoids other than aldosterone, distant metastasis had alread
y occurred at the time of diagnosis and the prognosis was poor. MTC present
a rare case of adrenal cancer with hypertension in a patient with low plas
ma renin activity and a low plasma aldosterone concentration. The patient's
blood pressure returned to normal after removal of the tumor. The patient
is still alive and without recurrence 6 years after surgery. This case illu
strates the value of thorough evaluation of hypertension and prompt surgica
l treatment for patients with adrenal cancer.