Bus commuters' coping strategies and anxiety from terrorism: An example ofthe Israeli experience

This study examined the use of three coping strategies: (I) emotion-focused coping (calming-distraction); (2) problem-focused coping (checking-behavio r); and (3) denial (reduced perceived vulnerability), and their relationshi p to anxiety from terrorism among 50 Israeli bus commuters. Their mean age was 31 years (60% females). Commuting frequency was negatively correlated, and problem-focused coping was positively correlated with anxiety from terr orism. Ratios of problem-focused coping/denial and of problem-focused/emoti on-focused coping were each positively correlated with anxiety from terrori sm. Coping ratios accounted for 15% of the variance in anxiety from terrori sm, after considering commuting frequency. Combining minimal problem-focuse d preventative acts with distraction and reduced perceived vulnerability ma y be beneficial.