The optimal treatment of eosinophilic leukemia is still uncertain. We repor
t the successful treatment of a 21-year-old patient with eosinophilic leuke
mia, without cytogenetic abnormalities, by bone marrow transplantation from
an unrelated donor. The conditioning regimen for the transplantation consi
sted of fractionated total body irradiation and cyclophosphamide. Acute GVH
D, grade I, post-transplantation was successfully treated. No other severe
complications occured. The patient is alive in complete remission 21 months
after unrelated bone marrow transplantation.