We demonstrate that strained GeSi/Si heterostructures act as a model system
for the study of the interaction of propagating dislocations with point, l
ine and planar defects. In such heterostructures, the effective stress acti
ng on a propagating dislocation may be varied from tens of MPa to of order
1 GPa, and the length of the propagating dislocation segment may be varied
from nm to hundreds of nm. Results are presented from the interaction of st
rain-relieving dislocations with GeSi free surfaces, with point defects gen
erated by ion implantation, and with other dislocations.