We study properties of the one- and two-dimensional quantum Coulomb glasses
, with particular attention to the effects of the electron-electron interac
tion on the localization. The Hartree-Fock calculation reveals that the int
eraction reduces the single-particle density of states and enhances the loc
alization near the: Fermi energy. It is also found that the energy range, i
n which the interaction enhances the localization, broadens with the increa
sing hopping strength. The validity of the Hartree-Fock approximation is ch
ecked via detailed comparison with the exact diagonalization results. In pa
rticular we introduce a generalized inverse participation number, which giv
es a good description of the localization in an interacting system. [S0163-
1829(99)02404-2].