Experimental benchmark results for the differential cross section and sever
al spin asymmetries are presented for elastic electron scattering from Cs a
toms at an energy of 3 eV. Comparison with predictions from several nonrela
tivistic, semirelativistic, and fully relativistic theoretical models empha
sizes the need for the development of a numerical approach that accounts bo
th fur relativistic effects and for coupling between a large number of disc
rete and continuum target states. [S0031-9007(99)08422-7].