C. Spadavecchia et al., Investigations into injection anesthesia (TIVA) of the horse with ketamine/guaifenesin/xylazin: experiences with computerized pump infusion, PRAKT TIER, 80(2), 1999, pp. 118
Experiences with the total infusion anaesthesia using a mixture of guaifene
sine, ketamine and xylazine in 20 clinical anaesthesias of more than one ho
ur duration are reported. The principle consisted in maintaining the blood
level of the three substances used for induction as long as necessary with
a computerized pump system. The necessary doses and flows are reported. Car
diorespiratory parameters remained remarkable stable under additional oxyge
nation. Recoveries were uneventful and comparable with those after inhalati
on anaesthesia.