The role of ease of retrieval and attribution in memory judgments - Judging your memory as worse despite recalling more events

Participants who had to recall 12 childhood events (a difficult task) were more likely to infer that they could not remember large parts of their chil dhood than participants who had to recall 4 events (an easy task), although the former recalled three times as many events. This pattern of results su ggests that memory judgments are based on the experienced ease or difficult y of recall. Accordingly, the negative impact of recalling 12 events was at tenuated when participants were led to attribute the Experienced difficulty to the task Father than to the poor quality of their memory The findings e mphasize the role of subjective experiences and attribution in metamemory j udgments.