A beamforming scheme is proposed for reception of multiple coherent signals
. The scheme consists of three stages. First, estimates of coherent source
directions are used to restore the composite steering vector (CSV). Second,
a transformation removes the coherent signals with the interference and no
ise retained. Finally, optimum beamforming is performed based on the CSV an
d transformed data to produce the maximum output signal-to-interference-plu
s-noise ratio (SINR). Numerical examples confirm the efficacy of the propos
ed beamformer in combining the coherent signals. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science
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