Most stable molecular structures of 3-hydroxyflavone and 3-methoxyflav
one have been investigated by semiempirical calculations (AM1 method)
at the state of isolated molecule. For 30HF, the comparison between Xr
ay diffraction data and calculated structural parameters shows a major
modification in the inter-ring linkage with a rotation of the phenyl
ring with regard to the rest of the molecule. This rotation of the B-r
ing is not observed in the 30MeF,but the orientation of the methoxy gr
oup changes with the physical state. The predictions about the conform
ational modifications with the physical state of these molecules have
been confirmed by vibrational spectroscopy. For the 30HF molecule, the
comparison between the solid and solution Raman spectra shows that th
e 1200-1400 cm(-1) spectral range is particularly affected, seeing tha
t the inter-ring stretching vibration contributes to a great number of
normal modes. 30MeF Raman spectra are less perturbed by the change of
physical state, only two small frequencies shifts are observed. In or
der to assign the most important perturbation in the spectra of the tw
o molecules, the vibrational frequencies have been computed to determi
ne the atoms and groups involved in each normal mode.