The use of alarms on operating theatre equipment was explored in a question
naire to anaesthetists in Belgium and Scotland. They were presented with a
scenario of a fit male having an anaesthetic for an abdominal operation. Th
e overall response rate was 72%, giving 100 records for analysis. The respo
nses from Scottish and Belgian anaesthetists were similar except for views
on setting an upper limit for systolic arterial pressure; Scottish anaesthe
tists seemed relatively unwilling to set an upper systolic arterial pressur
e limit. Beyond this, the respondents considered alarms to be a method of d
etecting problems before they occur and they readjust alarms for each patie
nt. They would set systolic arterial pressure alarms 30 mmHg above and belo
w the patients normal pressure, the heart rate alarms 30 bpm above and 20 b
pm below the actual rate, and the peripheral oxygen saturation lower alarm
limit to 90%.