Mtm. Koper, TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE OF THE TRANSFER-COEFFICIENT OF SIMPLE ELECTROCHEMICAL REDOX REACTIONS DUE TO SLOW SOLVENT DYNAMICS, JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 101(16), 1997, pp. 3168-3173
It is shown that for simple electrochemical redox reactions in which b
oth outer- and inner-sphere modes are reorganized, the transfer coeffi
cient alpha may decrease with increasing temperature if the solvent dy
namics along the outer-sphere coordinate is sufficiently slow. A simil
ar trend is observed for the activation energy, The effect is due to a
change in the most effective reaction path with temperature and is in
timately related to the phenomenon of saddle-point avoidance. It is al
so shown that the effect enhances the potential dependence of the tran
sfer coefficient.