Isolates of Cylindrocladium floridanum obtained from diseased roots of
white and black spruce seedlings and surrounding soil in bareroot nur
series in Ontario, Minnesota and Wisconsin area were compared by mitoc
hondrial DNA (mtDNA) and ribosomal DNA (rDNA) restriction fragment len
gth polymorphisms (RFLPs), human minisatellite DNA fingerprints and po
lymerase chain reaction. Nucleotide sequences of rDNA ITS regions of s
elected isolates were also performed. Based on the nuclear DNA fingerp
rinting patterns, these isolates could be divided into three groups, n
amely S1, S2 and S3. Isolates of S1 and S2 showed the same mtDNA RFLPs
which were slightly different from that of S3. Isolates representing
each of the three groups showed an identical nucleotide sequence of rD
NA ITS regions. These data suggest that all the isolates tested belong
to the same species which may be divided into three biotypes or popul
ations.