R. Islam et al., GEOCHEMISTRY AND PETROGENESIS OF HANUMAN-TIBBA GRANITE OF KULLU VALLEY, HIMACHAL-HIMALAYA, Journal of the Geological Society of India, 49(1), 1997, pp. 13-21
A maiden attempt has been made to study the far-flung Hanuman Tibba Gr
anites of Kullu valley, Himachal Pradesh. The granite has intruded the
low grade Haimanta (similar to Lahaul) Formation which tectonically o
verlies the Rohtang Gneissic Complex. Integrated field, petrographic a
nd geochemical studies have revealed that it is peraluminous S- type g
ranite derived from sedimentary protolith. Compositional difference in
terms of depletion of Fe, Mg, Ti, Ca, Sr, Zr and enhancement of Si, K
and Rb from margin to core of the granite body is consistent with fra
ctional crystallization process. The emplacement of Hanuman Tibba Gran
ite on the same tectonic level as Jispa and Ratilaman granite (500+/-m
a) in adjacent Lahaul-Spiti region suggests a Cambro-Ordovician age fo
r the Hanuman Tibba Granite.