Anionic conductivity in Na0.5-x(R,R*)(0.5+x)F2+2x single crystals (R,R*=RE) with the defect fluorite-type structure

Citation
Ni. Sorokin et al., Anionic conductivity in Na0.5-x(R,R*)(0.5+x)F2+2x single crystals (R,R*=RE) with the defect fluorite-type structure, CRYSTALLO R, 44(1), 1999, pp. 120-123
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
CRYSTALLOGRAPHY REPORTS
ISSN journal
10637745 → ACNP
Volume
44
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
120 - 123
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-7745(199901/02)44:1<120:ACINSC>2.0.ZU;2-H
Abstract
The effect of the variations in the elemental composition on the electrical conductivity of the material is studied for the Na0.5-x(R(1-y)Ry(y)*)(0.5 +x)F2+2x solid solutions (x = 0.08-0.11, y = 0.002-0.100) in which the pair s of rare earth elements (R, R*) are (Y, Nd), (Y, Yb), (Lu, Nd), (Lu, Ho), (Lu, Y), and (Lu, Tm). The conductivity was measured on single crystals gro wn from melt by the Bridgman-Stockbarger method in a fluorinating atmospher e. The anionic conductivity of the ternary Na0.5-x(R1-yRy*)(0.5+x)F2+2x sol id solutions is almost the same as the conductivity of the binary Na0.5-xR0 .5+xF2+2x solid solutions. This is explained by the fact that in the transi tion from binary to ternary crystals, the concentration of mobile fluoride anions remains unchanged (4.5% of the total number of fluoride anions), whe reas the enthalpy of conductivity (characterizing the potential barriers on the path of the fluoride-ion migration) changes only insignificantly.