Of 48 children with type I Gaucher disease treated at our hospital, 11 had
involvement of the foot and ankle that first appeared in adolescence. Follo
w-up ranged from 3 to 27 years (average, 10 years). We reviewed their clini
cal and radiographic histories. Patients presented with four types of pain:
six (7 events of pain) complained of dull pain defined as nonspecific; sev
en (11 events) had severe pain caused by bone crisis; two (2 events) had mo
derate progressive pain caused by pathological fractures; and one had painf
ul swollen ankles caused by degenerative arthritis. Greater awareness of th
ese complications in patients with Gaucher disease will prevent misdiagnosi
s and lead to early treatment.