L. Crampette et al., Modified subtotal laryngectomy with cricohyoidoepiglottopexy - Long term results in 81 patients, HEAD NECK, 21(2), 1999, pp. 95-103
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Otolaryngology
Journal title
HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK
Background. Standard treatment of early glottic carcinoma is radiotherapy,
but involvement of the anterior commissure leads to a reduced cure rate.(1)
We investigated retrospectively whether our modified subtotal laryngectomy
had improved results for early glottic carcinomas involving the anterior c
ommissure, without causing excessive disability to laryngeal functions.
Methods. Eighty-one patients with T1 or T2 glottic carcinoma involving the
anterior commissure were reviewed. Follow-up was at least 3 years. Speech w
as assessed by subjective evaluation and a computer-assisted voice analysis
device.
Results. Three-year overall survival rate and 3- and 5-year actuarial survi
val rates were, respectively, 90.1%, 95%, and 90.8%, with no difference bet
ween the different T stages involved (p > 0.46). The local recurrence rate
was 7.4%. Speech recovered in all patients and was evaluated as satisfactor
y in 86% of cases.
Conclusion. For early glottic carcinomas involving the anterior commissure,
subtotal laryngectomies appear to be more effective than radiotherapy, and
our modified technique simplifies the procedure. (C) 1999 John Wiley & Son
s, Inc.